بناء قالب دالة لمحاكاة هاميلتونيان
يُغلّف هذا القالب سير عمل لمحاكاة التطور الزمني لحالة ابتدائية مقارنةً بهاميلتونيان قائم على السبين يُعرّفه المستخدم، ويُعيد مجموعة من قيم التوقع المحددة باستخدام إضافة AQC.
هذا القالب مُهيكل كنمط Qiskit يتضمن الخطوات التالية:
1. جمع المدخلات وتعيين المسألة
يأخذ هذا القسم كمدخلات: هاميلتونيان المراد محاكاته، وحالة ابتدائية على شكل QuantumCircuit، ومجموعة من المؤثرات لتقدير قيم التوقع، ومواصفات خيارات إضافة AQC. تتحقق هذه الخطوة من وجود جميع بيانات الإدخال المطلوبة وأنها بالتنسيق الصحيح.
تُستخدم بعد ذلك وسيطات الإدخال لبناء الدوائر الكمومية والمؤثرات ذات الصلة لسير العمل. يُنشأ دائرة هدف، ويجري البحث عن تمثيل حالة جداء المصفوفة لهذه الدائرة باستخدام إضافة AQC. بعد ذلك، تُولَّد دائرة ansatz وتُحسَّن باستخدام طرق الشبكات الترابطية (tensor network)، مما ينتج دائرةً نهائية تُنفّذ بقية التطور الزمني.
2. إعداد الدوائر المولَّدة للتنفيذ
تُحوَّل الدوائر المولَّدة من إضافة AQC بعد ذلك عبر الـ transpilation لتُنفَّذ على بيكاند مختار. يُنشأ نسخة من EstimatorV2 مع مجموعة افتراضية من خيارات تخفيف الأخطاء لإدارة تنفيذ الدائرة.
3. التنفيذ
أخيراً، تُحوَّل دائرة ansatz عبر الـ transpilation وتُنفَّذ على QPU، وتجمع التقديرات لجميع قيم التوقع المحددة، التي تُعاد بتنسيق قابل للتسلسل (serializable) ليتمكن المستخدم من الوصول إليها.
كتابة قالب الدالة
أولاً، اكتب قالب دالة لمحاكاة هاميلتونيان يستخدم إضافة AQC-Tensor لـ Qiskit لتعيين وصف المسألة إلى دائرة ذات عمق مخفَّض للتنفيذ على العتاد.
طوال العملية، يُحفظ الكود في ./source_files/template_hamiltonian_simulation.py. هذا الملف هو قالب الدالة الذي يمكنك رفعه وتشغيله عن بُعد مع Qiskit Serverless.
# Added by doQumentation — required packages for this notebook
!pip install -q mergedeep numpy qiskit qiskit-addon-aqc-tensor qiskit-addon-utils qiskit-ibm-catalog qiskit-ibm-runtime qiskit-serverless quimb scipy
# This cell is hidden from users, it just creates a new folder
from pathlib import Path
Path("./source_files").mkdir(exist_ok=True)
جمع المدخلات والتحقق منها
ابدأ بالحصول على مدخلات القالب. يحتوي هذا المثال على مدخلات خاصة بالمجال وذات صلة بمحاكاة هاميلتونيان (مثل هاميلتونيان والمؤثر)، وخيارات خاصة بالإمكانيات (مثل مقدار ضغط الطبقات الأولية من دائرة Trotter باستخدام AQC-Tensor، أو خيارات متقدمة لضبط دقيق لقمع الأخطاء وتخفيفها ما وراء الإعدادات الافتراضية المضمّنة في هذا المثال).
%%writefile ./source_files/template_hamiltonian_simulation.py
from qiskit import QuantumCircuit
from qiskit_serverless import get_arguments, save_result
# Extract parameters from arguments
#
# Do this at the top of the program so it fails early if any required arguments are missing or invalid.
arguments = get_arguments()
dry_run = arguments.get("dry_run", False)
backend_name = arguments["backend_name"]
aqc_evolution_time = arguments["aqc_evolution_time"]
aqc_ansatz_num_trotter_steps = arguments["aqc_ansatz_num_trotter_steps"]
aqc_target_num_trotter_steps = arguments["aqc_target_num_trotter_steps"]
remainder_evolution_time = arguments["remainder_evolution_time"]
remainder_num_trotter_steps = arguments["remainder_num_trotter_steps"]
# Stop if this fidelity is achieved
aqc_stopping_fidelity = arguments.get("aqc_stopping_fidelity", 1.0)
# Stop after this number of iterations, even if stopping fidelity is not achieved
aqc_max_iterations = arguments.get("aqc_max_iterations", 500)
hamiltonian = arguments["hamiltonian"]
observable = arguments["observable"]
initial_state = arguments.get("initial_state", QuantumCircuit(hamiltonian.num_qubits))
Writing ./source_files/template_hamiltonian_simulation.py
%%writefile --append ./source_files/template_hamiltonian_simulation.py
import numpy as np
import json
from mergedeep import merge
# Configure `EstimatorOptions`, to control the parameters of the hardware experiment
#
# Set default options
estimator_default_options = {
"resilience": {
"measure_mitigation": True,
"zne_mitigation": True,
"zne": {
"amplifier": "gate_folding",
"noise_factors": [1, 2, 3],
"extrapolated_noise_factors": list(np.linspace(0, 3, 31)),
"extrapolator": ["exponential", "linear", "fallback"],
},
"measure_noise_learning": {
"num_randomizations": 512,
"shots_per_randomization": 512,
},
},
"twirling": {
"enable_gates": True,
"enable_measure": True,
"num_randomizations": 300,
"shots_per_randomization": 100,
"strategy": "active",
},
}
# Merge with user-provided options
estimator_options = merge(
arguments.get("estimator_options", {}), estimator_default_options
)
Appending to ./source_files/template_hamiltonian_simulation.py
حين يعمل قالب الدالة، يُفيد إرجاع المعلومات في السجلات باستخدام عبارات print، حتى تتمكن من تقييم تقدم حمل العمل بشكل أفضل. فيما يلي مثال بسيط على طباعة estimator_options لتبقى سجلاً بخيارات Estimator الفعلية المستخدمة. ثمة أمثلة مشابهة كثيرة أخرى في أنحاء البرنامج للإبلاغ عن التقدم أثناء التنفيذ، بما في ذلك قيمة الدالة الهدف خلال المكوّن التكراري لـ AQC-Tensor، وعمق البوابتين الكيوبتيتين لدائرة بنية مجموعة التعليمات (ISA) النهائية المُعدَّة للتنفيذ على العتاد.
%%writefile --append ./source_files/template_hamiltonian_simulation.py
print("estimator_options =", json.dumps(estimator_options, indent=4))
Appending to ./source_files/template_hamiltonian_simulation.py
التحقق من المدخلات
جانب مهم من ضمان إمكانية إعادة استخدام القالب عبر نطاق من المدخلات هو التحقق من المدخلات. الكود التالي مثال على التحقق من أن دقة الإيقاف (stopping fidelity) أثناء AQC-Tensor قد حُدِّدت بشكل مناسب، وإن لم تكن كذلك، يُعيد رسالة خطأ مفيدة توضح كيفية إصلاح الخطأ.
%%writefile --append ./source_files/template_hamiltonian_simulation.py
# Perform parameter validation
if not 0.0 < aqc_stopping_fidelity <= 1.0:
raise ValueError(
f"Invalid stopping fidelity: {aqc_stopping_fidelity}. It must be a positive float no greater than 1."
)
Appending to ./source_files/template_hamiltonian_simulation.py
إعداد مخرجات الدالة
أولاً، أعدَّ قاموساً لحفظ جميع مخرجات قالب الدالة. ستُضاف مفاتيح إلى هذا القاموس طوال سير العمل، ويُعاد في نهاية البرنامج.
%%writefile --append ./source_files/template_hamiltonian_simulation.py
output = {}
Appending to ./source_files/template_hamiltonian_simulation.py
تعيين المسألة ومعالجة الدائرة مسبقاً باستخدام AQC
يحدث تحسين AQC-Tensor في الخطوة 1 من نمط Qiskit. أولاً، تُنشأ حالة هدف. في هذا المثال، تُبنى من دائرة هدف تُطوِّر نفس الهاميلتونيان للفترة الزمنية نفسها مثل الجزء الخاص بـ AQC. بعد ذلك، يُولَّد ansatz من دائرة مكافئة لكن بخطوات Trotter أقل. في الجزء الرئيسي من خوارزمية AQC، يُقرَّب ذلك الـ ansatz تكرارياً من الحالة الهدف. أخيراً، يُدمج الناتج مع بقية خطوات Trotter اللازمة للوصول إلى وقت التطور المطلوب.
لاحظ الأمثلة الإضافية للتسجيل المدمجة في الكود التالي.
%%writefile --append ./source_files/template_hamiltonian_simulation.py
import os
os.environ["NUMBA_CACHE_DIR"] = "/data"
import datetime
import quimb.tensor
from scipy.optimize import OptimizeResult, minimize
from qiskit.synthesis import SuzukiTrotter
from qiskit_addon_utils.problem_generators import generate_time_evolution_circuit
from qiskit_addon_aqc_tensor.ansatz_generation import (
generate_ansatz_from_circuit,
AnsatzBlock,
)
from qiskit_addon_aqc_tensor.simulation import (
tensornetwork_from_circuit,
compute_overlap,
)
from qiskit_addon_aqc_tensor.simulation.quimb import QuimbSimulator
from qiskit_addon_aqc_tensor.objective import OneMinusFidelity
print("Hamiltonian:", hamiltonian)
print("Observable:", observable)
simulator_settings = QuimbSimulator(quimb.tensor.CircuitMPS, autodiff_backend="jax")
# Construct the AQC target circuit
aqc_target_circuit = initial_state.copy()
if aqc_evolution_time:
aqc_target_circuit.compose(
generate_time_evolution_circuit(
hamiltonian,
synthesis=SuzukiTrotter(reps=aqc_target_num_trotter_steps),
time=aqc_evolution_time,
),
inplace=True,
)
# Construct matrix-product state representation of the AQC target state
aqc_target_mps = tensornetwork_from_circuit(aqc_target_circuit, simulator_settings)
print("Target MPS maximum bond dimension:", aqc_target_mps.psi.max_bond())
output["target_bond_dimension"] = aqc_target_mps.psi.max_bond()
# Generate an ansatz and initial parameters from a Trotter circuit with fewer steps
aqc_good_circuit = initial_state.copy()
if aqc_evolution_time:
aqc_good_circuit.compose(
generate_time_evolution_circuit(
hamiltonian,
synthesis=SuzukiTrotter(reps=aqc_ansatz_num_trotter_steps),
time=aqc_evolution_time,
),
inplace=True,
)
aqc_ansatz, aqc_initial_parameters = generate_ansatz_from_circuit(aqc_good_circuit)
print("Number of AQC parameters:", len(aqc_initial_parameters))
output["num_aqc_parameters"] = len(aqc_initial_parameters)
# Calculate the fidelity of ansatz circuit vs. the target state, before optimization
good_mps = tensornetwork_from_circuit(aqc_good_circuit, simulator_settings)
starting_fidelity = abs(compute_overlap(good_mps, aqc_target_mps)) ** 2
print("Starting fidelity of AQC portion:", starting_fidelity)
output["aqc_starting_fidelity"] = starting_fidelity
# Optimize the ansatz parameters by using MPS calculations
def callback(intermediate_result: OptimizeResult):
fidelity = 1 - intermediate_result.fun
print(f"{datetime.datetime.now()} Intermediate result: Fidelity {fidelity:.8f}")
if intermediate_result.fun < stopping_point:
raise StopIteration
objective = OneMinusFidelity(aqc_target_mps, aqc_ansatz, simulator_settings)
stopping_point = 1.0 - aqc_stopping_fidelity
result = minimize(
objective,
aqc_initial_parameters,
method="L-BFGS-B",
jac=True,
options={"maxiter": aqc_max_iterations},
callback=callback,
)
if result.status not in (
0,
1,
99,
): # 0 => success; 1 => max iterations reached; 99 => early termination via StopIteration
raise RuntimeError(
f"Optimization failed: {result.message} (status={result.status})"
)
print(f"Done after {result.nit} iterations.")
output["num_iterations"] = result.nit
aqc_final_parameters = result.x
output["aqc_final_parameters"] = list(aqc_final_parameters)
# Construct an optimized circuit for initial portion of time evolution
aqc_final_circuit = aqc_ansatz.assign_parameters(aqc_final_parameters)
# Calculate fidelity after optimization
aqc_final_mps = tensornetwork_from_circuit(aqc_final_circuit, simulator_settings)
aqc_fidelity = abs(compute_overlap(aqc_final_mps, aqc_target_mps)) ** 2
print("Fidelity of AQC portion:", aqc_fidelity)
output["aqc_fidelity"] = aqc_fidelity
# Construct final circuit, with remainder of time evolution
final_circuit = aqc_final_circuit.copy()
if remainder_evolution_time:
remainder_circuit = generate_time_evolution_circuit(
hamiltonian,
synthesis=SuzukiTrotter(reps=remainder_num_trotter_steps),
time=remainder_evolution_time,
)
final_circuit.compose(remainder_circuit, inplace=True)
Appending to ./source_files/template_hamiltonian_simulation.py
تحسين الدائرة النهائية للتنفيذ
بعد الانتهاء من جزء AQC في سير العمل، تُحوَّل final_circuit عبر الـ transpilation للعتاد كالمعتاد.
%%writefile --append ./source_files/template_hamiltonian_simulation.py
from qiskit_ibm_runtime import QiskitRuntimeService
from qiskit.transpiler import generate_preset_pass_manager
service = QiskitRuntimeService()
backend = service.backend(backend_name)
# Transpile PUBs (circuits and observables) to match ISA
pass_manager = generate_preset_pass_manager(backend=backend, optimization_level=3)
isa_circuit = pass_manager.run(final_circuit)
isa_observable = observable.apply_layout(isa_circuit.layout)
isa_2qubit_depth = isa_circuit.depth(lambda x: x.operation.num_qubits == 2)
print("ISA circuit two-qubit depth:", isa_2qubit_depth)
output["twoqubit_depth"] = isa_2qubit_depth
Appending to ./source_files/template_hamiltonian_simulation.py
الخروج المبكر عند استخدام وضع التجربة الجافة
إذا تم تحديد وضع التجربة الجافة (dry run)، يتوقف البرنامج قبل التنفيذ على العتاد. قد يكون هذا مفيداً إذا أردت مثلاً فحص عمق البوابتين الكيوبتيتين لدائرة ISA قبل اتخاذ قرار التنفيذ على العتاد.
%%writefile --append ./source_files/template_hamiltonian_simulation.py
# Exit now if dry run; don't execute on hardware
if dry_run:
import sys
print("Exiting before hardware execution since `dry_run` is True.")
save_result(output)
sys.exit(0)
Appending to ./source_files/template_hamiltonian_simulation.py
تنفيذ الدائرة على العتاد
%%writefile --append ./source_files/template_hamiltonian_simulation.py
# ## Step 3: Execute quantum experiments on backend
from qiskit_ibm_runtime import EstimatorV2 as Estimator
estimator = Estimator(backend, options=estimator_options)
# Submit the underlying Estimator job. Note that this is not the
# actual function job.
job = estimator.run([(isa_circuit, isa_observable)])
print("Job ID:", job.job_id())
output["job_id"] = job.job_id()
# Wait until job is complete
hw_results = job.result()
hw_results_dicts = [pub_result.data.__dict__ for pub_result in hw_results]
# Save hardware results to serverless output dictionary
output["hw_results"] = hw_results_dicts
# Reorganize expectation values
hw_expvals = [pub_result_data["evs"].tolist() for pub_result_data in hw_results_dicts]
# Save expectation values to Qiskit Serverless
print("Hardware expectation values", hw_expvals)
output["hw_expvals"] = hw_expvals[0]
Appending to ./source_files/template_hamiltonian_simulation.py
حفظ المخرجات
يُعيد قالب الدالة هذا المخرجات ذات الصلة على مستوى المجال لسير عمل محاكاة هاميلتونيان (قيم التوقع) إضافةً إلى البيانات الوصفية المهمة التي تُولَّد على طول الطريق.
%%writefile --append ./source_files/template_hamiltonian_simulation.py
save_result(output)
Appending to ./source_files/template_hamiltonian_simulation.py
نشر الدالة على منصة IBM Quantum
القسم السابق أنشأ برنامجًا يُشغَّل عن بُعد. الكود في هذا القسم يرفع ذلك البرنامج إلى Qiskit Serverless.
استخدم qiskit-ibm-catalog للمصادقة على QiskitServerless بمفتاح API الخاص بك، الذي يمكنك إيجاده على لوحة تحكم IBM Quantum Platform، ثم ارفع البرنامج.
يمكنك اختياريًا استخدام save_account() لحفظ بيانات اعتمادك (راجع دليل إعداد حساب IBM Cloud الخاص بك). لاحظ أن هذا يكتب بيانات الاعتماد في نفس الملف المستخدم بواسطة QiskitRuntimeService.save_account().
from qiskit_ibm_catalog import QiskitServerless, QiskitFunction
# Authenticate to the remote cluster and submit the pattern for remote execution
serverless = QiskitServerless()
هذا البرنامج يحتوي على تبعيات pip مخصصة. أضفها إلى مصفوفة dependencies عند إنشاء نسخة QiskitFunction:
template = QiskitFunction(
title="template_hamiltonian_simulation",
entrypoint="template_hamiltonian_simulation.py",
working_dir="./source_files/",
dependencies=[
"qiskit-addon-utils~=0.1.0",
"qiskit-addon-aqc-tensor[quimb-jax]~=0.1.2",
"mergedeep==1.3.4",
],
)
serverless.upload(template)
QiskitFunction(template_hamiltonian_simulation)
أخيرًا، للتحقق من أن البرنامج رُفع بنجاح، استخدم serverless.list():
serverless.list()
QiskitFunction(template_hamiltonian_simulation),
تشغيل قالب الدالة عن بُعد
تم رفع قالب الدالة، لذا يمكنك الآن تشغيله عن بُعد باستخدام Qiskit Serverless. أولًا، حمِّل القالب بالاسم:
template = serverless.load("template_hamiltonian_simulation")
بعد ذلك، شغِّل القالب بالمدخلات على المستوى التطبيقي لمحاكاة هاميلتونيان. يحدد هذا المثال نموذج XXZ مكوَّن من 50 Qubit مع ترابطات عشوائية، وحالة ابتدائية ومؤثر رصد.
from itertools import chain
import numpy as np
from qiskit.quantum_info import SparsePauliOp
L = 50
# Generate the edge list for this spin-chain
edges = [(i, i + 1) for i in range(L - 1)]
# Generate an edge-coloring so we can make hw-efficient circuits
edges = edges[::2] + edges[1::2]
# Generate random coefficients for our XXZ Hamiltonian
np.random.seed(0)
Js = np.random.rand(L - 1) + 0.5 * np.ones(L - 1)
hamiltonian = SparsePauliOp.from_sparse_list(
chain.from_iterable(
[
[
("XX", (i, j), Js[i] / 2),
("YY", (i, j), Js[i] / 2),
("ZZ", (i, j), Js[i]),
]
for i, j in edges
]
),
num_qubits=L,
)
observable = SparsePauliOp.from_sparse_list(
[("ZZ", (L // 2 - 1, L // 2), 1.0)], num_qubits=L
)
from qiskit import QuantumCircuit
initial_state = QuantumCircuit(L)
for i in range(L):
if i % 2:
initial_state.x(i)
job = template.run(
dry_run=True,
initial_state=initial_state,
hamiltonian=hamiltonian,
observable=observable,
backend_name="ibm_fez",
estimator_options={},
aqc_evolution_time=0.2,
aqc_ansatz_num_trotter_steps=1,
aqc_target_num_trotter_steps=32,
remainder_evolution_time=0.2,
remainder_num_trotter_steps=4,
aqc_max_iterations=300,
)
print(job.job_id)
853b0edb-d63f-4629-be71-398b6dcf33cb
تحقق من حالة المهمة:
job.status()
'QUEUED'
بعد أن تبدأ المهمة بالتشغيل، يمكنك جلب السجلات الناتجة عن استدعاءات print(). يمكن أن تقدم هذه السجلات معلومات مفيدة حول تقدم سير عمل محاكاة هاميلتونيان؛ مثلًا، قيمة دالة الهدف خلال المكوِّن التكراري لـ AQC، أو عمق البوابات الثنائية Qubit لدائرة ISA النهائية المعدَّة للتنفيذ على العتاد الفعلي.
print(job.logs())
No logs yet.
أوقف بقية البرنامج حتى تصبح النتيجة متاحة. بعد انتهاء المهمة، يمكنك استرجاع النتائج. تشمل هذه النتائج مخرجات محاكاة هاميلتونيان على المستوى التطبيقي (قيمة التوقع) وبيانات وصفية مفيدة.
result = job.result()
del result[
"aqc_final_parameters"
] # the list is too long to conveniently display here
result
{'target_bond_dimension': 5,
'num_aqc_parameters': 816,
'aqc_starting_fidelity': 0.9914382555614002,
'num_iterations': 72,
'aqc_fidelity': 0.9998108844412502,
'twoqubit_depth': 33}
بعد اكتمال المهمة، سيصبح مخرج السجل الكامل متاحًا.
print(job.logs())
2024-12-17 14:50:15,580 INFO job_manager.py:531 -- Runtime env is setting up.
estimator_options = {
"resilience": {
"measure_mitigation": true,
"zne_mitigation": true,
"zne": {
"amplifier": "gate_folding",
"noise_factors": [
1,
2,
3
],
"extrapolated_noise_factors": [
0.0,
0.1,
0.2,
0.30000000000000004,
0.4,
0.5,
0.6000000000000001,
0.7000000000000001,
0.8,
0.9,
1.0,
1.1,
1.2000000000000002,
1.3,
1.4000000000000001,
1.5,
1.6,
1.7000000000000002,
1.8,
1.9000000000000001,
2.0,
2.1,
2.2,
2.3000000000000003,
2.4000000000000004,
2.5,
2.6,
2.7,
2.8000000000000003,
2.9000000000000004,
3.0
],
"extrapolator": [
"exponential",
"linear",
"fallback"
]
},
"measure_noise_learning": {
"num_randomizations": 512,
"shots_per_randomization": 512
}
},
"twirling": {
"enable_gates": true,
"enable_measure": true,
"num_randomizations": 300,
"shots_per_randomization": 100,
"strategy": "active"
}
}
Hamiltonian: SparsePauliOp(['IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXX', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYY', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZ', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'XXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'YYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'ZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXI', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYI', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZI', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IXXIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IYYIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII', 'IZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII'],
coeffs=[0.52440675+0.j, 0.52440675+0.j, 1.0488135 +0.j, 0.55138169+0.j,
0.55138169+0.j, 1.10276338+0.j, 0.4618274 +0.j, 0.4618274 +0.j,
0.9236548 +0.j, 0.46879361+0.j, 0.46879361+0.j, 0.93758721+0.j,
0.73183138+0.j, 0.73183138+0.j, 1.46366276+0.j, 0.64586252+0.j,
0.64586252+0.j, 1.29172504+0.j, 0.53402228+0.j, 0.53402228+0.j,
1.06804456+0.j, 0.28551803+0.j, 0.28551803+0.j, 0.57103606+0.j,
0.2601092 +0.j, 0.2601092 +0.j, 0.5202184 +0.j, 0.63907838+0.j,
0.63907838+0.j, 1.27815675+0.j, 0.73930917+0.j, 0.73930917+0.j,
1.47861834+0.j, 0.48073968+0.j, 0.48073968+0.j, 0.96147936+0.j,
0.30913721+0.j, 0.30913721+0.j, 0.61827443+0.j, 0.32167664+0.j,
0.32167664+0.j, 0.64335329+0.j, 0.51092416+0.j, 0.51092416+0.j,
1.02184832+0.j, 0.38227781+0.j, 0.38227781+0.j, 0.76455561+0.j,
0.47807517+0.j, 0.47807517+0.j, 0.95615033+0.j, 0.2593949 +0.j,
0.2593949 +0.j, 0.5187898 +0.j, 0.55604786+0.j, 0.55604786+0.j,
1.11209572+0.j, 0.72187404+0.j, 0.72187404+0.j, 1.44374808+0.j,
0.42975395+0.j, 0.42975395+0.j, 0.8595079 +0.j, 0.5988156 +0.j,
0.5988156 +0.j, 1.1976312 +0.j, 0.58338336+0.j, 0.58338336+0.j,
1.16676672+0.j, 0.35519128+0.j, 0.35519128+0.j, 0.71038256+0.j,
0.40771418+0.j, 0.40771418+0.j, 0.81542835+0.j, 0.60759468+0.j,
0.60759468+0.j, 1.21518937+0.j, 0.52244159+0.j, 0.52244159+0.j,
1.04488318+0.j, 0.57294706+0.j, 0.57294706+0.j, 1.14589411+0.j,
0.6958865 +0.j, 0.6958865 +0.j, 1.391773 +0.j, 0.44172076+0.j,
0.44172076+0.j, 0.88344152+0.j, 0.51444746+0.j, 0.51444746+0.j,
1.02889492+0.j, 0.71279832+0.j, 0.71279832+0.j, 1.42559664+0.j,
0.29356465+0.j, 0.29356465+0.j, 0.5871293 +0.j, 0.66630992+0.j,
0.66630992+0.j, 1.33261985+0.j, 0.68500607+0.j, 0.68500607+0.j,
1.37001215+0.j, 0.64957928+0.j, 0.64957928+0.j, 1.29915856+0.j,
0.64026459+0.j, 0.64026459+0.j, 1.28052918+0.j, 0.56996051+0.j,
0.56996051+0.j, 1.13992102+0.j, 0.72233446+0.j, 0.72233446+0.j,
1.44466892+0.j, 0.45733097+0.j, 0.45733097+0.j, 0.91466194+0.j,
0.63711684+0.j, 0.63711684+0.j, 1.27423369+0.j, 0.53421697+0.j,
0.53421697+0.j, 1.06843395+0.j, 0.55881775+0.j, 0.55881775+0.j,
1.1176355 +0.j, 0.558467 +0.j, 0.558467 +0.j, 1.116934 +0.j,
0.59091015+0.j, 0.59091015+0.j, 1.1818203 +0.j, 0.46851598+0.j,
0.46851598+0.j, 0.93703195+0.j, 0.28011274+0.j, 0.28011274+0.j,
0.56022547+0.j, 0.58531893+0.j, 0.58531893+0.j, 1.17063787+0.j,
0.31446315+0.j, 0.31446315+0.j, 0.6289263 +0.j])
Observable: SparsePauliOp(['IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIZZIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII'],
coeffs=[1.+0.j])
Target MPS maximum bond dimension: 5
Number of AQC parameters: 816
Starting fidelity of AQC portion: 0.9914382555614002
2024-12-17 14:52:23.400028 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99764093
2024-12-17 14:52:23.429669 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99788003
2024-12-17 14:52:23.459674 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99795970
2024-12-17 14:52:23.489666 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99799067
2024-12-17 14:52:23.518545 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99803401
2024-12-17 14:52:23.546952 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99809821
2024-12-17 14:52:23.575271 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99824660
2024-12-17 14:52:23.604049 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99845326
2024-12-17 14:52:23.632709 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99870497
2024-12-17 14:52:23.660527 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99891442
2024-12-17 14:52:23.688273 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99904488
2024-12-17 14:52:23.716105 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99914438
2024-12-17 14:52:23.744336 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99922827
2024-12-17 14:52:23.773399 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99929071
2024-12-17 14:52:23.801482 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99932432
2024-12-17 14:52:23.830466 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99936460
2024-12-17 14:52:23.860738 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99938891
2024-12-17 14:52:23.889958 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99940607
2024-12-17 14:52:23.918703 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99941965
2024-12-17 14:52:23.949744 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99944337
2024-12-17 14:52:23.980871 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99946875
2024-12-17 14:52:24.012124 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99949009
2024-12-17 14:52:24.044359 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99952191
2024-12-17 14:52:24.075840 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99953669
2024-12-17 14:52:24.106303 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99955242
2024-12-17 14:52:24.139329 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99958412
2024-12-17 14:52:24.169725 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99960176
2024-12-17 14:52:24.198749 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99961606
2024-12-17 14:52:24.227874 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99963811
2024-12-17 14:52:24.256818 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99964383
2024-12-17 14:52:24.285889 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99964717
2024-12-17 14:52:24.315228 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99966064
2024-12-17 14:52:24.345322 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99966517
2024-12-17 14:52:24.374921 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99967089
2024-12-17 14:52:24.404309 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99968305
2024-12-17 14:52:24.432664 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99968889
2024-12-17 14:52:24.461639 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99969997
2024-12-17 14:52:24.491244 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99971666
2024-12-17 14:52:24.520354 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99972441
2024-12-17 14:52:24.549965 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99973561
2024-12-17 14:52:24.583464 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99973811
2024-12-17 14:52:24.617537 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99974074
2024-12-17 14:52:24.652247 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99974467
2024-12-17 14:52:24.686831 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99974991
2024-12-17 14:52:24.725476 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99975230
2024-12-17 14:52:24.764637 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99975373
2024-12-17 14:52:24.802499 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99975552
2024-12-17 14:52:24.839960 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99975885
2024-12-17 14:52:24.877472 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99976469
2024-12-17 14:52:24.916233 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99976517
2024-12-17 14:52:24.993750 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99976875
2024-12-17 14:52:25.034953 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99976887
2024-12-17 14:52:25.076197 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99977244
2024-12-17 14:52:25.112340 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99977638
2024-12-17 14:52:25.149947 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99977828
2024-12-17 14:52:25.190049 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99978174
2024-12-17 14:52:25.310903 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99978222
2024-12-17 14:52:25.347512 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99978508
2024-12-17 14:52:25.385201 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99978543
2024-12-17 14:52:25.457436 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99978770
2024-12-17 14:52:25.497133 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99978818
2024-12-17 14:52:25.541179 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99978913
2024-12-17 14:52:25.584791 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99978937
2024-12-17 14:52:25.621484 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99979068
2024-12-17 14:52:25.655847 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99979211
2024-12-17 14:52:25.691710 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99979700
2024-12-17 14:52:25.767711 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99979759
2024-12-17 14:52:25.804517 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99979807
2024-12-17 14:52:25.839394 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99980236
2024-12-17 14:52:25.874438 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99980296
2024-12-17 14:52:25.909900 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99980320
2024-12-17 14:52:26.713044 Intermediate result: Fidelity 0.99980320
Done after 72 iterations.
Fidelity of AQC portion: 0.9998108844412502
ISA circuit two-qubit depth: 33
Exiting before hardware execution since `dry_run` is True.
الخطوات التالية
توصيات
للتعمق أكثر في إضافة AQC-Tensor لـ Qiskit، اطّلع على درس تطوّر زمني لتروتر المحسَّن باستخدام التصريف الكمي التقريبي أو مستودع qiskit-addon-aqc-tensor.
%%writefile ./source_files/template_hamiltonian_simulation_full.py
from qiskit import QuantumCircuit
from qiskit_serverless import get_arguments, save_result
# Extract parameters from arguments
#
# Do this at the top of the program so it fails early if any required arguments are missing or invalid.
arguments = get_arguments()
dry_run = arguments.get("dry_run", False)
backend_name = arguments["backend_name"]
aqc_evolution_time = arguments["aqc_evolution_time"]
aqc_ansatz_num_trotter_steps = arguments["aqc_ansatz_num_trotter_steps"]
aqc_target_num_trotter_steps = arguments["aqc_target_num_trotter_steps"]
remainder_evolution_time = arguments["remainder_evolution_time"]
remainder_num_trotter_steps = arguments["remainder_num_trotter_steps"]
# Stop if this fidelity is achieved
aqc_stopping_fidelity = arguments.get("aqc_stopping_fidelity", 1.0)
# Stop after this number of iterations, even if stopping fidelity is not achieved
aqc_max_iterations = arguments.get("aqc_max_iterations", 500)
hamiltonian = arguments["hamiltonian"]
observable = arguments["observable"]
initial_state = arguments.get("initial_state", QuantumCircuit(hamiltonian.num_qubits))
import numpy as np
import json
from mergedeep import merge
# Configure `EstimatorOptions`, to control the parameters of the hardware experiment
#
# Set default options
estimator_default_options = {
"resilience": {
"measure_mitigation": True,
"zne_mitigation": True,
"zne": {
"amplifier": "gate_folding",
"noise_factors": [1, 2, 3],
"extrapolated_noise_factors": list(np.linspace(0, 3, 31)),
"extrapolator": ["exponential", "linear", "fallback"],
},
"measure_noise_learning": {
"num_randomizations": 512,
"shots_per_randomization": 512,
},
},
"twirling": {
"enable_gates": True,
"enable_measure": True,
"num_randomizations": 300,
"shots_per_randomization": 100,
"strategy": "active",
},
}
# Merge with user-provided options
estimator_options = merge(
arguments.get("estimator_options", {}), estimator_default_options
)
print("estimator_options =", json.dumps(estimator_options, indent=4))
# Perform parameter validation
if not 0.0 < aqc_stopping_fidelity <= 1.0:
raise ValueError(
f"Invalid stopping fidelity: {aqc_stopping_fidelity}. It must be a positive float no greater than 1."
)
output = {}
import os
os.environ["NUMBA_CACHE_DIR"] = "/data"
import datetime
import quimb.tensor
from scipy.optimize import OptimizeResult, minimize
from qiskit.synthesis import SuzukiTrotter
from qiskit_addon_utils.problem_generators import generate_time_evolution_circuit
from qiskit_addon_aqc_tensor.ansatz_generation import (
generate_ansatz_from_circuit,
AnsatzBlock,
)
from qiskit_addon_aqc_tensor.simulation import (
tensornetwork_from_circuit,
compute_overlap,
)
from qiskit_addon_aqc_tensor.simulation.quimb import QuimbSimulator
from qiskit_addon_aqc_tensor.objective import OneMinusFidelity
print("Hamiltonian:", hamiltonian)
print("Observable:", observable)
simulator_settings = QuimbSimulator(quimb.tensor.CircuitMPS, autodiff_backend="jax")
# Construct the AQC target circuit
aqc_target_circuit = initial_state.copy()
if aqc_evolution_time:
aqc_target_circuit.compose(
generate_time_evolution_circuit(
hamiltonian,
synthesis=SuzukiTrotter(reps=aqc_target_num_trotter_steps),
time=aqc_evolution_time,
),
inplace=True,
)
# Construct matrix-product state representation of the AQC target state
aqc_target_mps = tensornetwork_from_circuit(aqc_target_circuit, simulator_settings)
print("Target MPS maximum bond dimension:", aqc_target_mps.psi.max_bond())
output["target_bond_dimension"] = aqc_target_mps.psi.max_bond()
# Generate an ansatz and initial parameters from a Trotter circuit with fewer steps
aqc_good_circuit = initial_state.copy()
if aqc_evolution_time:
aqc_good_circuit.compose(
generate_time_evolution_circuit(
hamiltonian,
synthesis=SuzukiTrotter(reps=aqc_ansatz_num_trotter_steps),
time=aqc_evolution_time,
),
inplace=True,
)
aqc_ansatz, aqc_initial_parameters = generate_ansatz_from_circuit(aqc_good_circuit)
print("Number of AQC parameters:", len(aqc_initial_parameters))
output["num_aqc_parameters"] = len(aqc_initial_parameters)
# Calculate the fidelity of ansatz circuit vs. the target state, before optimization
good_mps = tensornetwork_from_circuit(aqc_good_circuit, simulator_settings)
starting_fidelity = abs(compute_overlap(good_mps, aqc_target_mps)) ** 2
print("Starting fidelity of AQC portion:", starting_fidelity)
output["aqc_starting_fidelity"] = starting_fidelity
# Optimize the ansatz parameters by using MPS calculations
def callback(intermediate_result: OptimizeResult):
fidelity = 1 - intermediate_result.fun
print(f"{datetime.datetime.now()} Intermediate result: Fidelity {fidelity:.8f}")
if intermediate_result.fun < stopping_point:
raise StopIteration
objective = OneMinusFidelity(aqc_target_mps, aqc_ansatz, simulator_settings)
stopping_point = 1.0 - aqc_stopping_fidelity
result = minimize(
objective,
aqc_initial_parameters,
method="L-BFGS-B",
jac=True,
options={"maxiter": aqc_max_iterations},
callback=callback,
)
if result.status not in (
0,
1,
99,
): # 0 => success; 1 => max iterations reached; 99 => early termination via StopIteration
raise RuntimeError(
f"Optimization failed: {result.message} (status={result.status})"
)
print(f"Done after {result.nit} iterations.")
output["num_iterations"] = result.nit
aqc_final_parameters = result.x
output["aqc_final_parameters"] = list(aqc_final_parameters)
# Construct an optimized circuit for initial portion of time evolution
aqc_final_circuit = aqc_ansatz.assign_parameters(aqc_final_parameters)
# Calculate fidelity after optimization
aqc_final_mps = tensornetwork_from_circuit(aqc_final_circuit, simulator_settings)
aqc_fidelity = abs(compute_overlap(aqc_final_mps, aqc_target_mps)) ** 2
print("Fidelity of AQC portion:", aqc_fidelity)
output["aqc_fidelity"] = aqc_fidelity
# Construct final circuit, with remainder of time evolution
final_circuit = aqc_final_circuit.copy()
if remainder_evolution_time:
remainder_circuit = generate_time_evolution_circuit(
hamiltonian,
synthesis=SuzukiTrotter(reps=remainder_num_trotter_steps),
time=remainder_evolution_time,
)
final_circuit.compose(remainder_circuit, inplace=True)
from qiskit_ibm_runtime import QiskitRuntimeService
from qiskit.transpiler import generate_preset_pass_manager
service = QiskitRuntimeService()
backend = service.backend(backend_name)
# Transpile PUBs (circuits and observables) to match ISA
pass_manager = generate_preset_pass_manager(backend=backend, optimization_level=3)
isa_circuit = pass_manager.run(final_circuit)
isa_observable = observable.apply_layout(isa_circuit.layout)
isa_2qubit_depth = isa_circuit.depth(lambda x: x.operation.num_qubits == 2)
print("ISA circuit two-qubit depth:", isa_2qubit_depth)
output["twoqubit_depth"] = isa_2qubit_depth
# Exit now if dry run; don't execute on hardware
if dry_run:
import sys
print("Exiting before hardware execution since `dry_run` is True.")
save_result(output)
sys.exit(0)
# ## Step 3: Execute quantum experiments on backend
from qiskit_ibm_runtime import EstimatorV2 as Estimator
estimator = Estimator(backend, options=estimator_options)
# Submit the underlying Estimator job. Note that this is not the
# actual function job.
job = estimator.run([(isa_circuit, isa_observable)])
print("Job ID:", job.job_id())
output["job_id"] = job.job_id()
# Wait until job is complete
hw_results = job.result()
hw_results_dicts = [pub_result.data.__dict__ for pub_result in hw_results]
# Save hardware results to serverless output dictionary
output["hw_results"] = hw_results_dicts
# Reorganize expectation values
hw_expvals = [pub_result_data["evs"].tolist() for pub_result_data in hw_results_dicts]
# Save expectation values to Qiskit Serverless
output["hw_expvals"] = hw_expvals[0]
save_result(output)
Overwriting ./source_files/template_hamiltonian_simulation_full.py
الكود المصدري الكامل للبرنامج
هنا المصدر الكامل لـ ./source_files/template_hamiltonian_simulation.py في كتلة كود واحدة.
# This cell is hidden from users. It verifies both source listings are identical then deletes the working folder we created
import shutil
with open("./source_files/template_hamiltonian_simulation.py") as f1:
with open("./source_files/template_hamiltonian_simulation_full.py") as f2:
assert f1.read() == f2.read()
shutil.rmtree("./source_files/")